10 Dog Breeds With the Shortest Lifespans — and the Reasons Why

Breeds
By Jonas Becker

Explore the ten dog breeds known for their shorter lifespans and discover the reasons behind their early departures. From large, gentle giants to small, spirited companions, each breed has unique characteristics that contribute to their relatively brief presence in our lives.

Great Dane

© danesandthings

The epitome of elegance and size, the Great Dane commands attention with its towering stature. Regrettably, their grandeur comes with a brief lifespan, averaging 6 to 8 years. Heart diseases and gastric torsion are common ailments. Despite this, their affectionate and gentle demeanor makes every moment count. Often dubbed the ‘Apollo of dogs,’ their roots trace back to Germany as hunting companions. Their playful spirit remains unmatched, reminding us of the joy and love they infuse into their families. A Great Dane’s life, though short-lived, is filled with warmth and grace.

Bernese Mountain Dog

© tinyntallrescue

Adorned with a tri-colored coat and a joyful spirit, the Bernese Mountain Dog is a beloved family companion. Unfortunately, their lifespan spans only 7 to 10 years, due to a high incidence of cancer and joint issues. Bred in Switzerland for farm work, their lineage is rich with history. They are known for their comforting presence and unwavering loyalty. These dogs thrive in colder climates, where they can frolic in snow. Despite their shorter time with us, they fill homes with cheer and a sense of belonging. Their legacy is cherished by many.

Irish Wolfhound

© dailypaws

Towering and gentle, the Irish Wolfhound hails from the emerald landscapes of Ireland. Yet, with a lifespan of only 6 to 8 years, these majestic dogs are often taken too soon. Heart conditions and bone cancer are common. Despite their size, they possess a gentle and friendly nature that endears them to many. Historically, they were noble companions in hunting. Today, they grace modern homes with their quiet strength and kindness. The Irish Wolfhound’s presence is a blend of history and heart, offering a profound connection to the past and present.

Dogue de Bordeaux

© Mypetzilla

With a face full of wrinkles and a heart full of love, the Dogue de Bordeaux is an impressive presence. These gentle giants, known for their loyal and protective nature, often face health challenges that shorten their lives. Despite their robust appearance, they are prone to heart problems and cancer. Their large size also contributes to joint issues. Living just 5 to 8 years, these dogs offer boundless affection for their brief but memorable companionship. Their history traces back to ancient France, where they served as formidable guardians. Their legacy, though short, leaves a lasting imprint.

Neapolitan Mastiff

© azmastiffrescue

With loose skin and a serious demeanor, the Neapolitan Mastiff is a breed like no other. These ancient guardians are known for their protective instincts and affectionate nature. Sadly, their lives are often limited to 7 to 9 years, plagued by heart issues and joint disorders. Originating from Italy, these mastiffs have a storied past, serving as protectors. Their loyalty is unwavering, creating deep bonds with their families. Despite the health challenges, their presence is marked by immense love and devotion. Every day with a Neapolitan Mastiff brings history to life.

Saint Bernard

© thebigdamndogco

Famous for their gentle disposition and rescue work in the Alps, Saint Bernards are icons of bravery. Living only 8 to 10 years, they face heart and joint issues. These giants are cherished for their calm and patient nature. Named after the Great Saint Bernard Pass, they were bred for mountain rescue missions. Their history is deeply intertwined with tales of heroism. Despite their brief life span, they offer unconditional love and companionship. Their presence is both comforting and reassuring, as they watch over families with the same dedication they showed in rescues.

Bulldog

© nolabulldogrescue

With its distinctive wrinkled face and sturdy build, the Bulldog is a favorite among city dwellers. However, they often live only 8 to 10 years, hindered by respiratory issues and hip dysplasia. Their gentle and friendly demeanor makes them remarkable companions. Once bred for bull-baiting in England, these dogs have a history of resilience. Despite health challenges, they bring joy and laughter to all who know them. The Bulldog’s tenacity and charm make every interaction memorable. Their presence on city streets and homes brings a touch of old-world charm into modern life.

Bullmastiff

© akdogworks

Regal and powerful, the Bullmastiff is a blend of strength and gentleness. Unfortunately, their lifespan is typically 7 to 9 years, affected by cancer and hip dysplasia. Originally bred to guard estates in England, they embody loyalty and courage. Despite their imposing size, they are known for their affectionate nature. Their presence in a home is marked by safety and security, always watching over loved ones. These dogs are not just protectors but also loving companions. Their history of bravery and loyalty continues to define the breed today.

Rottweiler

© nycstreetdogs

With a robust build and confident demeanor, the Rottweiler is both a protector and a friend. Their lifespan ranges from 8 to 10 years, often shortened by cancer and heart issues. These dogs are renowned for their intelligence and training ease. Historically, they guarded cattle in Germany, showcasing their dedication. Despite their fierce reputation, they are deeply loyal to family. The Rottweiler’s presence brings a sense of security and companionship. Their ability to balance protection with play makes them cherished by many. Their journey from past to present is one of strength and loyalty.

Newfoundland

© thedogist

Gentle giants with a love for water, Newfoundlands are known for their swimming skills and lifesaving instincts. Their average lifespan is 8 to 10 years, challenged by heart issues and hip dysplasia. Bred in Canada for water rescues, they are celebrated for their bravery. Their kind eyes and gentle nature make them beloved companions. Despite health hurdles, they bring joy and protection to families. The Newfoundland’s legacy of heroism continues to inspire, as they embody both strength and tenderness. Their presence is a reminder of the beauty in gentle giants.