14 Dog Breeds You Should Always Keep On a Leash

Facts
By Samira Patel

Some dog breeds, due to their energetic nature, strong prey drive, or protective instincts, should always be kept on a leash for their safety and the safety of others. Here are 14 such breeds that require that extra bit of vigilance when out on walks.

Siberian Husky

© eastcoasthuskies

With boundless energy and a love for adventure, the Siberian Husky is a breed that thrives in the great outdoors. Known for their striking blue eyes and thick fur, these dogs are natural escape artists. When not properly secured, a Husky can easily wander off in search of excitement. Their independent spirit makes them both endearing and challenging.

Be prepared to engage in plenty of physical activity if you own one. Despite their playful nature, they require firm leadership. Known for their sled-pulling heritage, they possess an inherent need to run, making a leash essential.

German Shepherd

© gsrocdogs

Renowned for their intelligence and loyalty, German Shepherds are often seen in roles such as police or service dogs. While they are highly trainable, their protective instincts can sometimes lead to aggressive behavior if not properly managed. This breed’s need for mental stimulation is as significant as their physical exercise requirements.

A German Shepherd can be a wonderful companion, but they are best suited to experienced owners who can provide consistent training. Their natural alertness means they might react quickly to perceived threats, making it crucial to keep them leashed in public spaces.

Border Collie

© lafayettedogtrainer

With a mind as sharp as their instincts, Border Collies are the geniuses of the canine world. Bred for herding, they have an unstoppable work ethic and are happiest when given a task. This breed’s intelligence is matched only by its energy levels, meaning they need constant engagement.

A Border Collie left to its own devices may try to herd anything in sight, from children to other animals. Their responsiveness to training is exceptional, but their herding drive requires management. A leash ensures they don’t chase after every moving object they encounter.

Jack Russell Terrier

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Small but mighty, the Jack Russell Terrier is a compact bundle of energy. Known for their spirited nature and high intelligence, they require ample mental and physical stimulation. Without a leash, their strong prey drive might lead them to chase after small animals or even cars.

These terriers are clever escape artists and need a secure environment. Their bold personality makes them a fun, albeit challenging pet. Despite their small size, they are remarkably brave and tenacious, often forgetting their stature when pursuing a goal. Keeping them leashed helps manage their adventurous spirit.

Dalmatian

© thedogist

With their iconic spotted coats, Dalmatians are both elegant and energetic. Originally bred as carriage dogs, they have a natural affinity for running and require plenty of exercise. Without a leash, their curiosity can lead them far from home.

These dogs are known for their endurance and need for companionship. A Dalmatian thrives in an active household where its energy can be properly channeled. While they are friendly and social, their need to explore makes a leash a necessary accessory during outings. Their playful demeanor is matched by a love for adventure.

Akita

© gretatrainsdogs

Majestic and powerful, the Akita is a breed with a strong sense of loyalty. Originating from Japan, they were historically used for hunting, which explains their strong prey drive. An Akita’s independent nature means they can be aloof, yet they bond deeply with their family.

Their protective instincts make them excellent guard dogs, but these same traits can lead to aggression if not properly managed. Training and socialization are crucial. A leash is essential to ensure they don’t wander off on their own adventures, as their confidence can sometimes translate to stubbornness.

Rottweiler

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With a muscular build and an imposing presence, the Rottweiler is often associated with strength and protection. Despite their tough exterior, they are known to be incredibly loyal and affectionate with their families. Their strong protective instincts, however, require responsible ownership.

Rottweilers need firm training and socialization from an early age. Without proper guidance, they may become overly protective. A leash is vital to ensure they do not react aggressively to perceived threats. Their confident nature is both their strength and challenge, demanding respect and proper handling in public settings.

Beagle

© thedogist

Known for their unending curiosity and exceptional sense of smell, Beagles are scent hounds with a zest for exploration. Their inquisitive nature often leads them to follow their noses, sometimes without regard to their surroundings. This breed’s friendly demeanor makes them a popular choice for families.

However, their stubbornness can pose a challenge in training. A Beagle’s love for adventure means they can wander off if not leashed. Their baying bark is both charming and loud, reflecting their playful personality. Keeping them leashed ensures they remain safe while satisfying their exploratory instincts.

Chow Chow

© dogwoodanimalrescue

With their distinctive lion-like manes and scowling expressions, Chow Chows are both dignified and aloof. This ancient breed, originating from China, is known for its strong will and independence. Their unique appearance often draws attention, but they can be reserved around strangers.

Chow Chows require consistent training and socialization from puppyhood. Their strong territorial instincts make them excellent guard dogs, but also necessitate a leash to prevent unwanted encounters. While they may seem aloof, they form strong bonds with their owners. A leash helps manage their independent streak during outdoor activities.

Scottish Terrier

© thedogist

The Scottish Terrier, or Scottie, is a small dog with a big personality. Known for their distinctive appearance and dignified manner, they are both independent and loyal. These terriers are natural diggers and possess a strong prey drive, which can lead them to chase after small animals.

Their stubborn nature requires patient training. Despite their small size, Scotties have a bold and confident demeanor. They are well-suited to owners who appreciate their spirited character. A leash is crucial to prevent them from following their instincts and wandering off in search of adventure.

Boxer

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Boxers are known for their exuberant energy and playful nature. These dogs have a joyful spirit and are often referred to as “eternal puppies.” Their muscular build and athleticism require ample exercise to keep them content. Without a leash, their playful antics might lead them to roughhouse with others unknowingly.

They are excellent family companions, forming strong bonds with children. Boxers are highly intelligent and thrive on human interaction. Their protective nature makes them good watchdogs, but they require proper training and socialization. A leash ensures their playful energy is directed safely during outdoor excursions.

Australian Shepherd

© apollothelilaussie

Australian Shepherds, despite their name, were developed in the United States and are known for their intelligence and versatility in herding. With vibrant coats and striking eyes, they are as visually appealing as they are smart. These dogs require mental and physical stimulation to prevent boredom.

Their herding instincts can lead them to attempt to herd people or other pets if not properly managed. They excel in agility and obedience training, responding well to a firm yet gentle hand. A leash is essential to ensure they do not chase after moving objects, as their energy can be boundless.

Rhodesian Ridgeback

© thedogist

Distinguished by the unique ridge of hair along their spines, Rhodesian Ridgebacks are both strong and affectionate. Originally bred in Africa to hunt lions, they possess a strong prey drive and endurance. Their independent nature requires consistent training and socialization from an early age.

These dogs are deeply loyal and can be protective of their family. While they are generally even-tempered, their hunting instincts make a leash necessary during walks. The Ridgeback’s love for running and exploring means they need plenty of space and exercise. Their regal appearance is matched by a gentle temperament at home.

Shiba Inu

© kylothedoge

The Shiba Inu is a small yet spirited breed, known for its fox-like appearance and independent nature. Originating from Japan, they are both bold and confident. Their strong prey drive and agility make them natural hunters, often requiring a watchful eye during walks.

Shibas are known for their “Shiba scream,” a unique vocalization that expresses excitement or displeasure. Despite their small size, they possess a strong will and require firm handling. A leash is crucial to prevent them from following their instincts and disappearing on a scent trail. Their charming yet aloof demeanor makes them intriguing companions.