Discover which small breeds to avoid due to their antisocial tendencies, and which friendly alternatives make for delightful companions. With 11 breeds that might not suit every household and 7 that are sure to bring joy, this guide will help you pick the perfect furry friend.
Chihuahua
Chihuahuas, despite their tiny stature, often come with big personalities and a feisty demeanor. They can be fiercely loyal to their owner but may not warm up quickly to strangers or children. In many households, they tend to choose a favorite human and might act standoffish towards others. Their protective nature can be mistaken for rudeness. However, Chihuahuas have loyal fans who adore their spirited attitudes. With consistent socialization and training, some Chihuahuas can learn to be more sociable, but they’re generally not the first choice for a family dog.
Dachshund
Known for their distinctive long bodies and short legs, Dachshunds can be quite wary of strangers. Their assertive nature, combined with a penchant for barking, makes them less suited for those seeking a calm, social pet. Historically bred for hunting, their instincts might lead them to be aloof and territorial. While some Dachshunds open up with time, others remain reserved. Yet, their quirky appearance and tenacity attract devoted fans. For those determined to own one, patience and early socialization are key. They’re charming but not always the friendliest breed.
Miniature Pinscher
Miniature Pinschers, often called “Min Pins,” are small dogs with a big sense of self. Their spirited nature can often be misconstrued as arrogance. Min Pins are known for being independent and sometimes stubborn, which can be a hurdle for those seeking an easy-going companion. This breed’s high energy levels and assertiveness mean they require an owner who can handle their zest for life. While not the most sociable, their intelligence and loyalty shine through. With the right environment, they can be delightful, but they’re not for everyone.
Shih Tzu
Shih Tzus are known for their sweet expressions but can sometimes be reserved around strangers. Their history as palace dogs in ancient China contributes to their sometimes aloof demeanor. These dogs form deep attachments to their families but might remain indifferent to others. With a stubborn streak, training them requires patience and consistency. Despite their aloofness, they’re affectionate with those they trust. For families seeking a social butterfly, Shih Tzus may not top the list. However, their loyal nature endears them to many devoted owners.
Lhasa Apso
Lhasa Apsos, with their majestic hair and confident stance, were originally bred to guard Tibetan monasteries. This heritage contributes to their sometimes aloof and wary nature. They are known to be independent thinkers and can be suspicious of strangers. While fiercely loyal to their families, they may not be welcoming to unfamiliar faces. Their independent streak means they require an owner who understands their unique personality. For those looking for a loving, yet reserved companion, the Lhasa Apso can be a perfect match. They require patience but offer loyalty.
Scottish Terrier
With a dignified beard and distinctive silhouette, the Scottish Terrier is a breed known for its independence. They are often described as having a “big dog mentality” in a small dog’s body. This can translate to a reserved nature, especially around new people. While they might not be the most sociable breed, their loyalty to family is unwavering. Scottish Terriers are intelligent and can be somewhat stubborn, requiring an experienced hand. Although they may not be the friendliest with strangers, their charm and unique character appeal to many.
Chow Chow
Chow Chows are as unique as their lion-like appearance suggests. Known for their aloof demeanor, these dogs can be quite reserved, especially with strangers. Their independent nature means they often form strong bonds with just one person. This breed’s stubbornness, coupled with a need for consistent training, makes them a challenge for first-time dog owners. Despite their reserved nature, Chow Chows are fiercely loyal to those they love. Their regal presence and distinctive look have earned them a dedicated following. They’re an acquired taste but loved by many.
Basenji
Dubbed the “barkless dog,” the Basenji is both unique and independent. Their lack of barking doesn’t equate to a lack of personality; in fact, they’re quite the opposite. Basenjis are known for being aloof and can be wary of strangers. Their intelligence and curious nature require an owner who can keep them engaged. Historically used for hunting in Africa, they retain a strong prey drive. While not the most sociable breed, their uniqueness and energy appeal to those seeking an unconventional companion. They’re peculiar but fascinating pets.
Pekingese
The Pekingese, with its regal appearance and flowing coat, often carries itself with an air of aloofness. Bred as companions for Chinese royalty, they retain a sense of independence and dignity. While they form strong bonds with their chosen people, they might not be as warm towards outsiders. This breed’s stubborn streak can sometimes make training a challenge. However, for those who admire their distinct presence and grace, the Pekingese offers loyalty and companionship. They’re not always the most sociable, but fans appreciate their unique charm.
Pomeranian
The Pomeranian, with its fluffy coat and foxy face, is often more confident than sociable. While they are affectionate with their families, they can be reserved around new people. This breed’s spirited nature and love for being the center of attention can sometimes come across as aloofness. Known for their bold personalities, Pomeranians require proper socialization from a young age. Despite their small size, they have a big presence. For those who appreciate a dog full of character and charm, the Pomeranian can be a delightful, if sometimes challenging, companion.
Cocker Spaniel
Cocker Spaniels are known for their expressive eyes and gentle demeanor. In contrast to some smaller breeds, they often exhibit a friendly and sociable nature. They’re generally good with children and other pets, making them an ideal family dog. However, their sensitive nature means they thrive on companionship and can experience separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. Their playful side and affectionate disposition make them a joy to have around. Although they need regular grooming, the love and happiness they bring are worth the effort.
Beagle
Beagles are renowned for their friendly and curious nature. Their history as pack animals means they thrive on companionship and love being part of a family. Known for their distinct baying bark, they often communicate their needs and desires vocally. Beagles are playful, energetic, and generally get along well with children and other animals. While their stubborn streak can present training challenges, their endearing nature makes them hard to resist. They’re perfect for active families looking for a loyal and loving pet. Their sociable nature is a big draw for many.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are the embodiment of affection and charm. Their gentle disposition and love for companionship make them ideal family pets. They are known for their eagerness to please, often forming close bonds with their owners. These dogs are friendly with children and other pets, making them versatile companions. Their expressive eyes and silky coats add to their appeal. While they require regular grooming, it’s a small price to pay for the joy they bring. Cavaliers thrive on attention and rewards, making them delightful and endearing companions.
Bichon Frise
The Bichon Frise, with its cheerful personality and hypoallergenic coat, is a favorite among families and singles alike. These dogs possess a natural charm and are typically very sociable with both humans and other animals. Their playful nature and adaptability make them suitable for various living situations. Bichons are known for their intelligence and trainability, responding well to positive reinforcement. Although they require regular grooming to maintain their fluffy appearance, their liveliness and affection are ample rewards. They’re perfect for those seeking a vibrant and loving pet.
French Bulldog
French Bulldogs, with their bat-like ears and charming personalities, are the epitome of a friendly companion. Their easygoing nature and love for human interaction make them ideal pets for urban living. Frenchies thrive on attention and are known to form strong bonds with their owners. They generally get along well with children and other pets, adding to their appeal as family dogs. While they may have a stubborn streak, their playful demeanor often wins hearts. For those looking for a small breed with a big heart, the French Bulldog is a delightful choice.
Havanese
Havanese dogs are known for their outgoing and affectionate nature. Their history as Cuban companion dogs means they thrive on social interaction and love being part of a family. These dogs are generally good with children and other animals, making them versatile companions. Their intelligence and eagerness to please make training a relatively easy task. Although they require regular grooming, their playful spirit and loving disposition make them a joy to own. The Havanese’s adaptability and charm make it a popular choice for those seeking a friendly and engaging pet.
Papillon
The Papillon, with its distinctive butterfly-like ears, is a breed known for its energy and intelligence. These dogs are generally friendly and sociable, enjoying the company of people and other animals alike. Papillons are highly trainable and eager to learn, often excelling in obedience and agility. Their playful and lively nature makes them excellent companions for active individuals or families. Despite their small size, they possess a big heart and a joyful disposition. A Papillon can bring zest and energy to any household, making them a beloved choice for many.
Pug
Pugs, with their unique wrinkled faces and mischievous expressions, are known for their affectionate and charming demeanor. These dogs thrive on human interaction and are often described as “shadows” due to their tendency to follow their owners everywhere. Pugs are generally good with children and other pets, making them ideal family companions. Their playful yet laid-back nature makes them adaptable to various living situations. While they may have a stubborn side, their loving nature and entertaining antics make them irresistible. A Pug promises laughter and companionship to its owners.