Everything You Know About 19 Small Dog Breeds Is Wrong

Breeds
By Jonas Becker

In the world of small dog breeds, myths and misconceptions abound. These pint-sized pups are often misunderstood, with stereotypes shaping the public’s perception. This blog post aims to debunk these myths by providing insights into 19 unique small dog breeds. Each breed has its own story, characteristics, and quirks, challenging the common assumptions people might hold. From their temperament to their care needs, you will discover what truly makes these breeds special. Let’s explore the real truth about these adorable companions.

Chihuahua

© chloethechihuahua507

Chihuahuas, often mistaken for fragile, are anything but. These dogs possess a personality larger than life, filled with confidence and charm. Despite their small size, Chihuahuas are alert and fearless, sometimes acting as if they were much bigger dogs.

Their loyalty to their owner is unparalleled, often forming a close bond with one person. This breed’s vibrant energy and keen intelligence make it a spirited companion.

Did you know? Chihuahuas are named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua, where they were discovered in the mid-19th century.

Pomeranian

© therealhouseofpoms

Beneath the Pomeranian’s fluffy exterior lies a bold and lively spirit. These dogs are known for their vivacity and alertness, making them excellent watchdogs. Despite their dainty appearance, Pomeranians are robust and full of energy.

Their playful nature is contagious, often keeping their owners entertained for hours. With a history linked to larger sled-pulling Spitz breeds, their confidence is truly remarkable.

Fun Fact: Queen Victoria played a pivotal role in popularizing the Pomeranian, particularly favoring smaller, more compact versions of this breed.

Yorkshire Terrier

© sf_yorkies

Yorkshire Terriers, or Yorkies, exude a sense of elegance and poise. Known for their beautiful silky coats, they were initially bred for catching rats in clothing mills.

Despite their size, Yorkies are full of courage and tenacity; they often have no problem holding their own against larger animals. Their affectionate nature endears them to many, creating a strong human-canine bond.

These little charmers are packed with personality, proving that size doesn’t determine character. Their regal demeanor comes naturally, making them a favorite among toy breeds.

Dachshund

© maxminidachshund

Dachshunds, affectionately known as “wiener dogs,” are famous for their long bodies and short legs. Originally bred for hunting badgers, they are surprisingly tenacious and brave.

Their keen sense of smell and playful disposition make them excellent companions for those who love adventure. Despite their small stature, Dachshunds are fearless and inquisitive.

Their expressive eyes and joyful personality bring endless smiles to their owners. Did you know? Dachshunds come in various sizes, including standard and miniature, offering a perfect match for different lifestyles.

Shih Tzu

© Royal Canin

The Shih Tzu, often referred to as the “Lion Dog,” boasts a friendly and outgoing personality. These dogs are recognized for their distinct topknots and luxurious coats.

Originally bred for companionship, they thrive on human interaction and enjoy being the center of attention. Their cheerful disposition and affectionate nature make them ideal family pets.

Despite their royal appearance, Shih Tzus are approachable and love to play. Did you know? The name “Shih Tzu” translates to “Lion Dog” in Chinese, highlighting their majestic aura.

Pekingese

© Adopt a Pet

The Pekingese, with its lion-like mane, carries itself with dignity and grace. Initially bred to be companions for Chinese royalty, they are known for their regal stature and independent demeanor.

These dogs may seem aloof to strangers, but they are deeply affectionate with their family. Their history as palace dogs reflects in their stately appearance and confident nature.

Behind their proud exterior lies a dog with a heart full of loyalty. Fun Fact: Pekingese were considered sacred in ancient China, and stealing one was punishable by death.

Papillon

© HubPages

Papillons, with their distinctive butterfly-like ears, are known for their agility and intelligence. These dogs excel in canine sports and are quick learners.

Often seen as one of the most trainable toy breeds, their eagerness to learn and please their owners stands out. Their lively and affectionate nature endears them to families and individuals alike.

Papillons’ history as companions to European nobility is reflected in their playful yet dignified demeanor. Fun Fact: The name “Papillon” means “butterfly” in French, aptly describing their unique appearance.

Pug

© ralphiethepuggie

Pugs, with their signature wrinkled faces and curly tails, are adored for their playful and affectionate nature. Known for their clown-like antics, they bring laughter and joy to any household.

Their sociable and gentle disposition makes them wonderful companions for families and individuals alike. Despite their small size, Pugs have a big heart and a loving spirit.

Did you know? Pugs have ancient origins, dating back to the Chinese Han dynasty, where they were bred as companion animals for royalty.

Maltese

© Life in Italy

The Maltese, with its pristine white coat, exudes elegance and charm. Known for their gentle and loving nature, these dogs are perfect lap companions.

Their history dates back to ancient civilizations, where they were cherished by aristocrats and nobility. Despite their delicate appearance, Maltese are lively and full of energy.

Their affectionate temperament and unwavering loyalty make them beloved pets. Fun Fact: The Maltese is one of the oldest toy breeds, with a history spanning over 2,800 years.

Bichon Frise

© elenlovel

The Bichon Frise, with its cotton-ball appearance, is known for its joyful and playful nature. These dogs form strong bonds with their families, providing endless companionship and affection.

Their hypoallergenic coats make them ideal pets for those with allergies. Bichons are social butterflies, always eager to make new friends and charm those around them.

Despite their gentle demeanor, they are spirited and full of life. Did you know? Bichon Frises were once the favored companions of French royalty, gracing the courts with their delightful presence.

French Bulldog

© Pethotel

French Bulldogs, with their distinctive bat-like ears and muscular build, are known for their affectionate and easygoing nature. These dogs are adaptable, thriving in both urban and rural settings.

Their playful antics and charming personalities make them popular companions across the globe. Despite their sturdy appearance, French Bulldogs are gentle and loving.

Their history as companions to lace workers in Nottingham is a testament to their loyal nature. Fun Fact: French Bulldogs are excellent travelers, known to adapt well to various environments.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

© PetsRadar

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are known for their expressive eyes and gentle demeanor. These dogs embody the perfect blend of toy and spaniel traits, offering both companionship and playfulness.

Their affectionate nature and eagerness to please make them wonderful family pets. Cavaliers are equally happy cuddling on the couch or exploring the outdoors.

Did you know? This breed was favored by King Charles II of England, who was rarely seen without them by his side.

Boston Terrier

© PupVine

Boston Terriers, affectionately known as “American Gentlemen,” are celebrated for their tuxedo-like markings and friendly disposition. These dogs are energetic and intelligent, making them quick learners.

Their sociable nature and love for play make them excellent companions for active families. Boston Terriers are adaptable, thriving in various living environments.

Fun Fact: The breed originated in the United States, named after the city of Boston, where they were developed in the late 19th century.

Havanese

© iHeartDogs.com

Havanese dogs are known for their silky coats and joyful personalities. As the national dog of Cuba, they have a rich history and a reputation for being charming companions.

These dogs thrive on social interaction and are always eager to share love and affection with their families. Their playful and adaptable nature makes them well-suited for various households.

Despite their small size, Havanese are robust and full of life. Did you know? Havanese were once the favored pets of Cuban aristocracy, known for their amiable disposition.

Miniature Schnauzer

© mttheschnauzer

Miniature Schnauzers, with their iconic beards and bushy eyebrows, are known for their spirited and alert nature. These dogs are both intelligent and affectionate, making them popular family pets.

Their history as farm dogs in Germany highlights their hardworking and persistent character. Miniature Schnauzers are energetic and thrive with active owners who can keep up with their zest for life.

Fun Fact: This breed is one of the most popular terriers, known for its versatility and adaptability in various roles.

Italian Greyhound

© A-Z Animals

Italian Greyhounds, with their slender and graceful frames, are known for their speed and elegance. These dogs have a long history as companions to Italian nobility, prized for their beauty and affection.

Despite their delicate appearance, Italian Greyhounds are lively and playful, enjoying both indoor relaxation and outdoor adventures. Their loyal and gentle nature makes them wonderful companions.

Did you know? Italian Greyhounds have been depicted in ancient Roman art, showcasing their long-standing appeal and significance.

Scottish Terrier

© The Dog Snobs

Scottish Terriers, or Scotties, are known for their independent and strong-willed personalities. These dogs have a rich history in Scotland, where they were bred for hunting and working.

Their distinctive appearance and bold character make them stand out in any crowd. Despite their small size, Scotties are courageous and determined, known for their loyalty to their owners.

Fun Fact: Scottish Terriers are one of the oldest terrier breeds, with a lineage tracing back to the 17th century.

Lhasa Apso

© Good Dog

Lhasa Apsos, with their luxurious coats and alert expressions, are known for their independent and watchful nature. These dogs were originally bred to guard Tibetan monasteries, a role they took seriously.

Despite their size, Lhasa Apsos have a strong protective instinct, often wary of strangers but deeply loyal to their families. Their regal appearance and dignified demeanor make them unique companions.

Did you know? Lhasa Apsos are considered sacred in Tibet, believed to bring good luck to their owners.

West Highland White Terrier

© Chewy.com

West Highland White Terriers, or Westies, are known for their cheerful and outgoing personalities. Their bright white coats and lively expressions make them instantly recognizable.

Originally bred for hunting in the Scottish Highlands, Westies are energetic and love exploring the outdoors. Their courage and tenacity are matched only by their affection for their families.

Fun Fact: “Westies” are ranked among the top small terriers for their spirited and fun-loving nature, making them beloved pets worldwide.