25 High-Maintenance Dog Breeds That Require Extra Time and Effort

Care Cost
By Samira Patel

Owning a dog can be a rewarding experience, but not all breeds are created equal when it comes to maintenance. Some dogs require significantly more time, attention, and grooming than others. In this blog post, we’ll explore 25 dog breeds that demand extra care and dedication from their owners. Whether it’s due to their grooming needs, exercise requirements, or health concerns, these breeds are considered high-maintenance and may not be suitable for everyone.

Afghan Hound

© bigdogrescueproject

Renowned for their striking appearance, Afghan Hounds boast a luxurious, flowing coat that demands regular grooming. Owners must commit to brushing their dogs several times a week to prevent mats and tangles. These hounds are independent and can be aloof, requiring patience and consistent training. Despite their aristocratic demeanor, they have a playful side that needs to be nurtured through regular exercise and mental stimulation. Afghan Hounds excel in agility and lure coursing, providing excellent outlets for their energy. Prospective owners should prepare for a commitment to grooming and continuous socialization.

Akita

© cheri_wulff_lucas

The Akita is a powerful and loyal breed, known for its protective nature and dignified presence. These dogs have a thick double coat that sheds seasonally, necessitating regular brushing to manage the fur. Akitas require early socialization and firm, consistent training to ensure they grow into well-mannered companions. Their strong-willed personality can challenge inexperienced owners, making them better suited for those familiar with dominant breeds. Along with their grooming needs, Akitas need ample exercise to prevent boredom and maintain their health. They thrive in active households where they can receive the attention they need.

Poodle

© talesoftwostandards

Poodles are highly intelligent and versatile dogs, famous for their distinctive curly coats. Regular grooming is essential to keep their fur free of tangles and mats, often requiring professional grooming sessions. Available in standard, miniature, and toy sizes, Poodles are adaptable and can fit various living environments. Their intelligence makes them quick learners, excelling in obedience and agility. However, this also means they need mental stimulation to prevent boredom. Poodles are social animals, thriving on human interaction and playtime. Owners must be prepared for a commitment to grooming and active engagement.

Chow Chow

© yogi_and_the_gang

Known for their lion-like mane and distinctive appearance, Chow Chows are independent and often aloof. This breed’s thick double coat requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and reduce shedding. Chow Chows can be reserved with strangers and need early socialization to ensure they grow into well-rounded dogs. Their strong-willed nature means training should be firm yet gentle, respecting their dignity. While not the most energetic breed, they still need daily walks and mental activities to stay healthy. Potential Chow Chow owners must be prepared for consistent grooming and a patient training approach.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

© maintainingkasey

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are charming companions known for their friendly and affectionate nature. Their silky, medium-length coat demands regular grooming to maintain its beauty and prevent tangles. This breed thrives on human companionship and should not be left alone for long periods. Cavaliers are prone to certain health issues, such as heart problems, necessitating regular vet check-ups. Their playful demeanor requires daily exercise, including walks and playtime, to keep them happy and healthy. Owners should be prepared for a commitment to grooming, health monitoring, and providing ample affection.

Old English Sheepdog

© shaggy_dog_diary

The Old English Sheepdog is a large, lovable breed known for its distinctive shaggy coat. Regular grooming is essential to prevent mats and maintain their fluffy appearance. These dogs are social and affectionate, thriving on human interaction. Despite their size, they have a gentle nature and are excellent with children. Sheepdogs require regular exercise to channel their energy positively and prevent boredom. Their herding background means they may try to herd people or other pets. Prospective owners should be prepared for frequent grooming sessions and enough physical and mental stimulation.

Bichon Frise

© homeatlastdogrescue

The Bichon Frise is a cheerful and affectionate breed, easily recognizable by its curly, white coat. Regular grooming is crucial to keep their coat free from mats and tangles. These dogs are social butterflies, requiring ample attention and companionship to thrive. Bichons are prone to separation anxiety, making them better suited for households where someone is often around. Despite their small size, they are energetic and enjoy playtime and walks. Bichons are generally good with other pets and children, making them a versatile choice for families willing to invest in grooming and companionship.

Samoyed

© emilygroomsdogs

Samoyeds are known for their stunning white coats and friendly nature, often referred to as “smiling Sammies.” Regular grooming is necessary to maintain their thick, fluffy fur and control shedding. These dogs are social and thrive on interaction with their human families. Samoyeds have a strong work ethic and enjoy activities like pulling sleds or participating in agility courses. Their playful demeanor requires daily exercise to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Owners should be prepared for a commitment to grooming and keeping their Samoyed engaged through physical and mental activities.

Portuguese Water Dog

© helloBARK!

Originally bred to work on fishing boats, Portuguese Water Dogs are energetic and intelligent. Their curly, waterproof coat requires regular grooming to prevent mats and maintain cleanliness. These dogs thrive on activity and mental challenges, making them ideal companions for active owners. Portuguese Water Dogs excel in water activities and dog sports, needing ample exercise to exhaust their energy. They are loyal and bond closely with their families, often displaying a playful and affectionate nature. Prospective owners should be prepared for consistent grooming and providing opportunities for physical and mental stimulation.

Yorkshire Terrier

© pretzeldayorkie

Yorkshire Terriers, or Yorkies, are small dogs with big personalities. Known for their long, silky coats, they require regular grooming to prevent tangles and mats. Despite their small size, Yorkies are confident and energetic, often acting like much larger dogs. They are well-suited for apartment living but need regular exercise and playtime to satisfy their active nature. Yorkies can be wary of strangers, so early socialization is crucial. Owners must be prepared for the grooming demands and the need to channel their dog’s energy through physical and mental activities.

Maltese

© honeycombpetcare

Maltese dogs are toy breeds known for their long, flowing white coats, which require regular grooming to keep them pristine. These dogs form strong bonds with their owners and thrive on companionship, making them unsuitable for long periods alone. Despite their small size, Maltese are lively and enjoy playtime and short walks. They can be wary of strangers, benefiting from early socialization. Maltese owners should be ready for the grooming demands and to provide plenty of affection and interaction. Their gentle and friendly nature makes them delightful companions for dedicated owners.

Pekingese

© kinglouiefloofs

The Pekingese is a toy breed with a regal appearance, characterized by a long, flowing coat that requires regular maintenance. Grooming is essential to prevent tangles and keep their mane in top condition. These dogs are known for their independent and sometimes stubborn nature. Early socialization and positive reinforcement training are crucial to manage their strong-willed temperament. Pekingese enjoy companionship but may not appreciate rough handling, making them better suited for homes with older children. Owners should be prepared for grooming commitments and to provide a calm and patient environment.

Shih Tzu

© emilygroomsdogs

Shih Tzus are affectionate companions known for their luxurious, flowing coats. Regular grooming is necessary to keep their fur in pristine condition and avoid tangles. These dogs are friendly and get along well with people and other pets, thriving on attention and companionship. Shih Tzus enjoy short walks and playtime to satisfy their moderate exercise needs. They can be prone to certain health issues, so regular vet visits are important. Prospective Shih Tzu owners must be prepared for the grooming demands and to provide plenty of affection and interaction to keep them happy.

Lhasa Apso

© Dog’s Best Life

Lhasa Apsos are small yet sturdy dogs, known for their long, dense coats that require regular grooming to stay tangle-free. These dogs have a keen sense of hearing and often act as excellent watchdogs. Lhasas are independent and can be wary of strangers, benefiting from early socialization. Despite their aloofness, they form strong bonds with their families and enjoy spending time with them. Owners should be prepared for a commitment to grooming and providing a structured environment. With proper care and training, Lhasa Apsos make loyal and entertaining companions.

Cocker Spaniel

© ollie.goldencockerretriever

Cocker Spaniels are popular family pets, known for their gentle nature and beautiful coats. Regular grooming is essential to maintain their luxurious fur and prevent tangles. These dogs are affectionate and thrive on human interaction, making them unsuitable for long periods alone. Cocker Spaniels enjoy outdoor activities and require daily exercise to keep them happy and healthy. They are prone to certain health issues, so regular vet check-ups are crucial. Prospective owners should be ready for the grooming demands and to provide ample attention and companionship to these loving dogs.

Basset Hound

© linusandlucybassets

Basset Hounds are known for their distinctive appearance, characterized by long ears and droopy eyes. Their short coat requires regular brushing to keep shedding under control, but their ears need more attention to prevent infections. Bassets are laid-back but need regular exercise to prevent obesity. Their strong scenting ability can lead them to follow trails, so a secure yard is essential. These dogs are affectionate and great with families but can be stubborn, necessitating patient training. Owners should prepare for regular ear care and providing consistent exercise to maintain their Basset’s health.

Bulldog

© sirwinstonthebulldog

Bulldogs are known for their distinctive wrinkled faces and stocky builds. While their short coat is easy to maintain, their wrinkles require regular cleaning to prevent skin issues. Bulldogs are generally laid-back, enjoying lounging but needing daily walks to stay fit. They can be prone to respiratory issues, so care is needed in hot weather. Bulldogs are good-natured and form strong bonds with their families, making them excellent companions. However, their stubborn nature may make training a challenge. Owners should be prepared for regular wrinkle care and to provide gentle exercise to keep their Bulldog healthy.

Pomeranian

© lara_n_lulu

Pomeranians are small dogs with big personalities, known for their fluffy coats and lively nature. Regular grooming is essential to maintain their luxurious fur and control shedding. Pomeranians are confident and often act like much larger dogs, making them entertaining companions. Despite their small size, they require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Early socialization is important to prevent excessive barking and ensure they are well-adjusted. Owners should be prepared for grooming demands and to provide ample mental and physical stimulation to keep their Pomeranian thriving.

Saint Bernard

© minnie_the_bernard

Saint Bernards are gentle giants, known for their massive size and friendly nature. Their thick coats require regular brushing to control shedding and keep them clean. Despite their size, they are known for their gentle demeanor and are great with families. Saint Bernards need ample space and regular exercise to maintain their health, but they are generally calm indoors. They can be prone to certain health issues due to their size, so regular vet visits are important. Prospective owners should be prepared for the grooming needs and to provide a spacious environment for their Saint Bernard.

Siberian Husky

© pawsacrosspittsburgh

Siberian Huskies are energetic and resilient dogs, known for their striking appearance and thick coats. Regular grooming is necessary to manage shedding and keep their coat healthy. Huskies are social and enjoy being part of a pack, making them great for active families. They have a strong prey drive and can be escape artists, so secure fencing is essential. Huskies require plenty of exercise to channel their energy positively and prevent boredom. Owners should be prepared for the grooming demands and to provide ample physical and mental stimulation to keep their Husky happy.

Great Pyrenees

© pspca

Great Pyrenees are majestic dogs, known for their protective nature and thick, white coats. Regular grooming is necessary to manage shedding and prevent mats. These dogs are independent and can be strong-willed, requiring patient and consistent training. Great Pyrenees are excellent with families and make loyal guardians, but they need ample space and regular exercise. Their calm demeanor makes them good indoor companions, but they are happiest with outdoor access. Prospective owners should be prepared for the grooming demands and to provide a structured environment for their Great Pyrenees.

Alaskan Malamute

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Alaskan Malamutes are strong and powerful dogs, bred for pulling heavy loads in harsh conditions. Their thick coats require regular grooming to manage shedding and maintain cleanliness. Malamutes are friendly and affectionate but have a strong independent streak, requiring firm training and early socialization. They thrive in active households where they can participate in outdoor activities like hiking or sledding. Malamutes need ample exercise to stay healthy and prevent boredom. Owners should be prepared for the grooming demands and to provide plenty of mental and physical stimulation for their Malamute.

Tibetan Mastiff

© andyseliverstoff

Tibetan Mastiffs are ancient guardian dogs, known for their imposing presence and thick, double coats. Regular grooming is necessary to maintain their coat and manage shedding, especially during seasonal changes. These dogs are independent and protective, requiring experienced owners who can provide firm and consistent leadership. Tibetan Mastiffs are loyal and form strong bonds with their families but can be wary of strangers. They need ample space and regular exercise to satisfy their needs. Prospective owners should be prepared for the grooming demands and to provide a secure environment for their Tibetan Mastiff.

Bearded Collie

© oldhempbordercollies

Bearded Collies are energetic and playful dogs, known for their distinctive shaggy coats. Regular grooming is essential to prevent mats and keep their fur in good condition. These dogs are social and thrive on interaction with their human families. Bearded Collies excel in dog sports and enjoy activities that challenge their bodies and minds. They require regular exercise to channel their energy positively. Owners should be prepared for the grooming demands and to provide plenty of activities to keep their Bearded Collie engaged and happy. Their friendly nature makes them great companions for active families.

Komondor

© Regerastace

Komondors are distinctive dogs, known for their unique corded coats that require special grooming to maintain. These dogs are natural guardians and possess a strong protective instinct, making them excellent watchdogs. Komondors are independent and may be reserved with strangers, necessitating early socialization. Despite their aloofness, they bond deeply with their families and need ample space to roam. Regular exercise is essential to keep them healthy and prevent boredom. Owners should be prepared for the grooming demands and to provide a structured environment for their Komondor to thrive.